ALOS (Advanced Land Observing Satellite)
A Japanese satellite designed to observe and map Earth's surface, to enhance cartography, monitor natural disasters, and survey land use and natural resources to promote sustainable development. The four-ton ALOS follows JERS and ADEOS, and will extend the database of these earlier satellites using three remote-sensing instruments: the Panchromatic Remote-sensing Instrument for Stereo Mapping (PRISM) for digital elevation mapping, the Advanced Visible and Near Infrared Radiometer type 2 (AVNIR-2) for precise land coverage observation, and the Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) for day-and-night and all-weather land observation.
ALOS had been scheduled for deployment in 2003; however, the failure of a number of recent Japanese satellite launches led to various delays. ALOS was eventually launched by an H-2A rocket from Tanegashima on Jan. 24, 2006.
Related categories
SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES
JAPANESE SPACECRAFT
JAPAN IN SPACE
External site
ALOS page at JAXA website
Also on this site:
Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living
Encyclopedia of History
Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site)
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