gallic acid (HO)3C6H2COOH Also known as 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, an acid occurring plants, including oak galls, sumach, and tea. Gallic acid is obtained from tannins by hydrolysis. It is used in ink, dyes, and as a mild antiseptic and astringent. On heating it gives pyrogallol, a photographic developer. Related category • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Also on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site) |