LES (Lincoln Experimental Satellite)
 |
LES 9
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Spacecraft that were designed and built by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lincoln Laboratory as part of the Lab's Air Force-sponsored program in space communications. Their goal was to test realistically, in orbit, new devices and techniques developed for possible use in satellite communication systems. LES-5 was designed to aid in the development of a tactical satellite communication system for the Department of Defense and was used for the first-ever satellite communications among Army, Navy, and Air Force units. All spacecraft in the LES series were launched from Cape Canaveral.
| spacecraft |
launch date |
launch vehicle |
orbit |
mass (kg) |
| LES 1 |
Feb. 11, 1965 |
Titan IIIA |
2,783 × 2,809 km × 32.1° |
31 |
| LES 2 |
May 6, 1965 |
Titan IIIA |
2,771 × 14,810 km × 32.2° |
37 |
| LES 3 |
Dec. 21, 1965 |
Titan IIIC |
267 × 4,829 km × 26.5° |
16 |
| LES 4 |
" |
" |
189 × 33,632 km × 26.6° |
52 |
| LES 5 |
Jul. 1, 1967 |
Titan IIIC |
33,188 × 33,618 km × 11.6° |
194 |
| LES 6 |
Sep. 26, 1968 |
Titan IIIC |
35,771 × 35,847 km × 13.0° |
163 |
| LES 8 |
Mar. 15, 1976 |
Titan IIIC |
35,687 × 35,886 km × 17.0° |
454 |
| LES 9 |
" |
" |
35,745 × 35,825 km × 17.0° |
454 |
Related category
SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES
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