Avior (Epsilon Carinae)
Artistic rendering of the Avior binary system (Epsilon Carinae).
Avior (Epsilon Carinae) is the third brightest star in the constellation Carina. Avior is a spectroscopic binary consisting of a main sequence B star and a giant K star, separated by just 0.02 arcseconds. There is some evidence that the components eclipse each other, producing a slight drop in brightness every 2.2 years; if so, this suggests a separation distance of about 4 astronomical units (AU) – less than the distance of Jupiter from the Sun, but too far apart for mass transfer to take place.
visual magnitude | 1.95 (combined); (~2.4/~3.1) |
absolute magnitude | -4.58 |
spectral type | K3III + B2V |
distance | 630±60 light-years (190±20 pc) |
mass | 4.6/16 Msun |
luminosity | 6,000/~11,000 Lsun |
position | RA 08h 22m 30.8s, Dec -59° 30' 35" |
other designations | HR 3307, CD-59°1032, HD 71129, SAO 235932, FK5 315, HIP 410372, GC 11463 |