Hamal (Alpha Arietis)
`The location of Hamal in Aries.
Hamal (Alpha Arietis) is easily the brightest star in the constellation Aries and is an orange giant K star. Its Arabic name, meaning "the lamb," stands for the whole constellation of the Ram. Hamal had the distinction, at least up until a few years ago, of having, along with Shedar (Alpha Cassiopeiae), the most accurately-measured angular diameter – 0.00680 arcsecond(the width of a cent coin seen from 60 kilometers away). This precise measurement also enabled Hamal to become one of the few stars for which limb darkening has been detected.
visual magnitude | 2.01 |
absolute magnitude | 0.48 |
spectral type | K2III |
surface temperature | 4,590 K |
luminosity | 90 Lsun |
radius | 15 Rsun |
mass | 2 Msun |
distance | 66 light-years |
position | RA 02h 07m 10.4s, Dec +23° 27' 45" |