ACE (Advanced Composition Explorer)
Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE). Credit: NASA.
Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) is a NASA satellite designed to measure the elemental and isotopic composition of matter from several different sources, including the solar corona and the interstellar medium.
ACE was placed in a halo orbit around the first Lagrangian point (L1) of the Earth-Sun system, about 1.4 million kilometers from Earth. It carries six high-resolution sensors and three monitoring instruments for sampling low-energy particles of solar origin and high-energy galactic particles with a collecting power 10–1,000 times greater than previous experiments. The spacecraft can give advance warning, of about one hour, of geomagnetic storms that might overload power grids, disrupt communications, and pose a hazard to astronauts.
launch date | Aug 25, 1997 |
launch vehicle | Delta 7920 |
launch site | Cape Canaveral |
orbit | halo |
mass at launch | 785 kg |