SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES
ACE (Advanced
Composition Explorer)
ACRIMSAT (Active
Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor Satellite)
ACTS (Advanced Communications
Technology Satellite)
ADE (Air Density Explorer)
ADEOS (Advanced Earth
Observing Satellite)
AEM (Applications Explorer
Mission)
Aeros
AIM (Aeronomy of Ice
in the Mesophere)
Akebono
ALEXIS (Array of Low
Energy X-ray Imaging Sensors)
Almaz
ALOS (Advanced Land
Observing Satellite)
Alouette
AMS (Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer)
AMPTE (Active Magnetosphere
Particle Tracer Explorer)
Anik
ANS (Astronomische Nederlandse
Satelliet)
Aqua
Aquarius
ARGOS (Advanced Research
and Global Observation Satellite)
Ariel (UK
satellites)
ARTEMIS (Advanced
Relay Technology Mission)
ARTV (Advanced Reentry
Test Vehicle)
Aryabhata
ASCA
Asterix
Astro (shuttle science
payload)
Astro series
(Japan)
Astro-E
Astro-F
Astron
ATS (Applications Technology
Satellite)
Aura
Azur
Beacon Explorer
(BE)
Beagle 2
BepiColombo
BeppoSAX (Satellite
per Astronomia a raggi X)
Bion series
Biosatellite
series
BIRD (Bi-spectral
Infrared Detection satellite)
BS- (Broadcasting Satellite)
CALIPSO (Cloud-Aerosol
Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Observations)
Canyon
Cassini
Castor
and Pollux (French satellites)
CATSat (Cooperative
Astrophysics and Technology Satellite)
CERISE (Characterisation
de l'Environment Radio-electrique par un Instrument Spatial Embarque)
Chalet/Vortex
CHAMP (Challenging
Minisatellite Payload)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
CHEOPS (CHaracterising
ExOPlanets Satellite)
CHIPSat
CINDI (Coupled Ion-Neutral
Dynamics Investigations)
Clementine
CloudSat
Cluster
COBE (Cosmic Background
Explorer)
COMETS (Communications
and Broadcasting Experimental Test Satellite)
Compton
Gamma-Ray Observatory
Constellation-X
CONTOUR
Copernicus Observatory
(OAO-3)
Coriolis
Corona
Coronas
COROT
Corsa-A
COS-B
Cosmos
spacecraft
Courier
CRRES (Combined Release
and Radiation Effects Satellite)
CS- (Communications Satellite)
Curiosity
mission diary
Dawn
Deep Impact
Deep Space 1
Denpa
Discovery
Program
DME (Direct Measurement
Explorer)
DMSP (Defense Meteorological
Satellite Program)
DODGE (Department Of
Defense Gravity Experiment)
DRTS (Data Relay Test
Satellite)
DSCS (Defense Satellite
Communications System)
Dynamics Explorer
Early Bird
Earth Probes
Echo
EchoStar
ECS (Experimental
Communications Satellite)
Eddington
Efir
EGNOS (European Geostationary
Navigation Overlay Service)
EGS (Experimental Geodetic
Satellite)
Einstein Observatory
(HEAO-2)
Ekran
Ekspress
Elektron
Envisat
EO (Earth Observing)
satellites
Eole
EORSAT (ELINT Ocean
Reconnaissance Satellite)
EOS (Earth Observing
System)
Equator-S
ERBE (Earth Radiation
Budget Experiment)
ERBS (Earth Radiation
Budget Satellite)
ERS (Earth
Resources Satellite)
ERS (Environmental
Research Satellite)
ESSP (Earth System Science
Pathfinder) Program
Etalon
ETS (Engineering Test
Satellite)
Eumetsat (European
Meteorological Satellite Organisation)
Europa future
probes
Eutelsat
ExoMars
Exos series (Japan)
Exosat
Explorer
Extreme Ultraviolet
Explorer (EUVE)
FAST (Fast Auroral Snapshot
Explorer)
fastest
spacecraft
firsts
in spaceflight
FLTSATCOM (Fleet
Satellite Communications)
Fobos
FOBS (Fractional Orbital
Bombardment System)
FORTE (Fast On-orbit
Recording of Transient Events)
Foton
France 1
FUSE (Far Ultraviolet
Spectroscopic Explorer)
GAIA (Global Astrometric
Interferometer for Astrophysics)
Galaxy satellite
series
GALEX (Galaxy Evolution
Explorer)
Galileo (spacecraft)
Galileo
satellite navigation system
Gamma
(Soviet orbiting telescope)
Garuda
GCOM (Global Change
Observing Mission)
Genesis
geodesy
satellites
Geo-IK
GEOS (Geodetic Earth
Orbiting Satellite)
Geosat
Geotail
GFO (Geosat Follow-On)
GFZ-1 (GeoForschungsZentrum)
GIFTS (Geostationary
Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer)
Ginga
Giotto (comet probe)
GLAST (Gamma-ray Large
Area Space Telescope)
Globalstar
GLOMR (Global Low Orbiting
Message Relay)
GLONASS (Global Navigation
Satellite System)
GMS (Geosynchronous Meteorological
Satellite)
GNSS (Global Navigation
Satellite System)
GOCE (Gravity field
and steady-state Ocean Circulation Explorer)
GOES (Geostationary
Operational Environmental Satellite)
GOMS (Geostationary
Operational Meteorological Satellite)
Gonets
Gorizont
GPS (Global Positioning
System)
GRAB
GRACE (Gravity Recovery
and Climate Experiment)
GRAIL (Gravity Recovery
and Interior Laboratory)
Granat
Grand Tour
Gravity Probe
A
Gravity Probe
B
Great
Observatories
Gurwin
Hagoromo
Hakucho
HALCA (Highly Advanced
Laboratory for Communications and Astronomy)
Hayabusa (MUSES-C)
HCMM (Heat Capacity
Mapping Mission)
HEAO (High Energy Astrophysics
Observatory)
Helios
(French reconnaissance satellites)
Helios (German
solar satellites)
HEOS (Highly Eccentric
Orbiting Satellite)
Herschel
Space Observatory
HETE (High Energy Transient
Experiment)
Highwater
Hinode (Solar-B)
Hinotori
Hipparcos
Hiten
Hubble Space Telescope
Huygens
IBEX (Interstellar Boundary
Explorer)
IBSS (Infrared Background
Signature Survey)
ICE
(International Cometary Explorer)
ICESat (Ice, Cloud,
and Land Elevation Satellite)
ICO
IDCSP (Initial Defense
Communications Satellite Program)
IEH (International Extreme
Ultraviolet Hitchhiker)
Ikonos
IMAGE (Imager
for Magnetopause-to-Aurora Global Exploration)
IMEWS (Integrated Missile
Early Warning Satellite)
IMP (Interplanetary Monitoring
Platform)
Inflatable
Antenna Experiment (IAE)
Inmarsat
InSight
Inspector
INTEGRAL (International
Gamma-ray Astrophysics Laboratory)
Intelsat
Interbol
Intercosmos
International Geophysical
Year (IGY)
International Ultraviolet
Explorer (IUE)
Interstellar
Precursor Mission
Interstellar
Probe Mission
interstellar probes
IRAS (InfraRed Astronomy
Satellite)
Iridium
IRS (Indian Remote Sensing
satellite)
IRTS (Infrared Telescope
in Space)
ISEE (International
Sun-Earth Explorer)
ISIS (International
Satellites for Ionospheric Studies)
ISO (Infrared Space Observatory)
ISS (Ionospheric
Sounding Satellite)
ITOS (Improved TIROS
Operating System)
James
Webb Space Telescope
Japanese
satellite names
Japanese
spacecraft
JAS (Japanese Amateur
Satellite)
Jason
JAWSAT
JERS (Japanese Earth
Resources Satellite)
Jikiken
JIMO (Jupiter Icy Moons
Orbiter)
Jumpseat
Kepler
Key Hole (KH)
Korabl-Sputnik
Kupon
Kyokko
LACE (Low-power Atmospheric
Compensation Experiment)
Lacrosse
Lageos (Laser Geodynamics
Satellite)
Landsat
LCROSS (Lunar CRater
Observing and Sensing Satellite)
LDEF (Long Duration
Exposure Facility)
Leasat (Leased Satellite)
LES (Lincoln Experimental
Satellite)
LiPS (Living Plume Shield)
LISA (Laser Interferometer
Space Antenna)
Losat-X (Low Altitude
Satellite Experiment)
Luch
Luna
Lunar Orbiter
series
Lunar Prospector
Lunar
Reconnaissance Orbiter
Lunar-A
Lunokhod
MABES (Magnetic Bearing
Satellite)
MACSAT (Multiple Access
Communications Satellite)
Magellan
Magnum
Magsat (Magnetic Field
Satellite)
MAP
(Microwave Anisotropy Probe)
MARECS
Mariner series
Mariner 2
Mariner 9
Mars, series
of Soviet probes
Mars,
unmanned spacecraft (complete list)
Mars 1969 A/B
Mars 96
Mars Climate Observer
Mars
Exploration Rovers
Mars Express
Mars Global Surveyor
Mars Microprobe
Mission
Mars Observer
Mars Odyssey
Mars Pathfinder
Mars Phoenix
Lander
Mars Polar Lander
Mars
Reconnaissance Orbiter
Mars
Science Laboratory
Mars Scout
MDS (Mission Demonstration
test Satellite)
Mentor
Mercury-ELINT
MESSENGER
Meteor
Meteosat
MetOp (Meteorological
Operational) satellites
MicroLab
MicroSat
MIDAS (Missile Defense
Alarm System)
MIDEX (Medium-class
Explorer)
Mightysat
Milstar
MiniSat
Miranda
Mission
of Opportunity
Molniya
Morelos
MOS (Marine Observation
Satellite)
MOST (Microvariability
and Oscillations of Stars)
MSX (Midcourse Space
Experiment)
MTI (Multispectral Thermal
Imager)
Munin
MUSES series
MUSES-C (Hayabusa)
Myojo
Nadezhda
NATO (satellites)
Nauka
NAVSTAR (Navigation
Satellite Time and Ranging)
NEAR-Shoemaker
New Horizons
Pluto-Kuiper Belt mission
NGST
(Next Generation Space Telescope)
Nimbus
Nimiq
NOAA (National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration)
NOSS (Naval Ocean Surveillance
Satellite)
Nova
Nozomi
NUSAT (Northern Utah
Satellite)
NuSTAR
(Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array)
OAO (Orbiting Astronomical
Observatory)
ODERACS (Orbital
Debris Radar Calibration Sphere)
Ofeq
OFO (Orbiting Frog Otolith)
OGO (Orbiting Geophysical
Observatory)
Ohzora
OICETS (Optical Inter-orbit
Communications Engineering Test Satellite)
Okean
Oko
Olympus
OPAL (Orbiting PicoSat
Launcher)
Orbcomm
OrbView
Orlets
Ørsted
OSCAR (Orbiting Satellite
for Communication by Amateur Radio)
OSO (Orbiting Solar Observatory)
Osumi
PAET (Planetary Atmospheric
Entry Test)
Pageos (Passive GEOS)
Palapa
PARASOL
Parus
Pegasus
satellites
PFS (Particles and Fields
Subsatellite)
Philae
Phoenix Mission
Pioneer series
Pioneer 6
Pioneer 7
Pioneer 8
Pioneer 9
Pioneer 10
Pioneer 11
Planck
Planet series
(Japan)
PMG (Plasma Motor/Generator)
POES (Polar Operational
Environmental Satellite)
Polar
Polar BEAR (Polar
Beacon Experiment and Auroral Research)
Polyot
Potok
Prognoz
Prospector
Prospero
Psyche: asteroid and spacecraft
QuikScat (Quick
Scatterometer) satellite
QuikTOMS (Quick
Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer) satellite
RADARSAT
Radose
Raduga
RAE (Radiation Astronomy
Explorer)
Ranger series
Reentry (test
program)
Reentry Flight Demonstrator
(RFD)
Relay
Resurs
REX (Radiation Experiment)
RHESSI (Reuven Ramaty
High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager)
Rhyolite/Aquacade
RME (Relay Mirror Experiment)
Rohini
Romb
RORSAT (Radar Ocean
Reconnaissance Satellite)
ROSAT
Rosetta
RXTE (Rossi X-ray Timing
Explorer)
Ryusei
SAGE (Stratospheric Aerosol
and Gas Experiment)
Sakigake
Samos
SAMPEX (Solar Anomalous
and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer)
San Marco series
SARSAT (Search and Rescue
Satellites)
SAS (Small Astronomy Satellite)
Satcom
SB-WASS (Wide Area Surveillance
Satellite)
SCATHA (Spacecraft Charging
At High Altitudes)
SCORE
Scout Program
SDS (Satellite Data System)
Seasat
Seastar/SeaWiFS
Seawinds
SECOR (Sequential Collation
of Range)
SEDS (Small Expendable-tether
Deployer System)
SELENE (Selenological and
Engineering Explorer)
Sfera
SFU (Space Flyer Unit)
Shinsei
Skynet
SMART-1
SME (Solar Mesosphere Explorer)
SMEX (Small Explorer)
SMM (Solar Maximum Mission)
SMS (Synchronous Meteorological
Satellite)
SNAP (Systems for Nuclear
Auxiliary Power) and SNAPSHOT
SNOE (Student Nitric Oxide
Explorer)
SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric
Observatory)
Sojourner
Solar
Connections Initiative
Solar- (Japanese
satellites)
Solar-B
Solrad (Solar Radiation
program)
Solwind
SORCE (Solar Radiation and
Climate Experiment)
Space Technology
5
SPARCLE (Space Readiness
Coherent Lidar Experiment)
Spartan 201
SPAS (Shuttle Pallet Satellite)
Spectrum-X-Gamma
Spitzer
Space Telescope
SPOT (Satellite Probatoire
d'Observation de la Terre)
Sputnik
Squanto Terror
SROSS (Stretched Rohini
Satellite Series)
SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography
Mission)
SS (Scientific Satellite)
SSS (Small Scientific Satellite)
Stacksat
Stardust
Starfish
STARSHINE (Student
Tracked Atmospheric Research Satellite for Heuristic International Networking
Equipment)
Stella
STEDI (Student Explorer
Demonstration Initiative)
STENTOR (Satellite
de Télécommunications pour Expériences de Nouvelles Technologies en Orbite)
STEREO (Solar TErrestrial
RElations Observatory)
STEX (Space Technology Experiments)
STRV (Space Technology Research
Vehicle)
Suisei
SURFSAT (Summer Undergraduate
Research Fellowship Satellite)
Surveyor series
Surveyor 3
Swarm (spacecraft)
SWAS (Submillimeter Wave
Astronomy Satellite)
Swift Gamma-Ray
Burst Explorer
Syncom
Taifun
Taiyo
Tansei
TAU (Thousand Astronomical
Unit) mission
TDRSS (Tracking and
Data Relay Satellite System)
Teledesic
Telstar series
Tenma
Terra
TERRIERS (Tomographic
Experiment using Radiative Recombinative Ionospheric EUV and Radio Sources)
THEMIS (Time
History of Events and Macroscale Interaction during Substorms)
THOR (Tracing Habitability,
Organics, and Resources)
Timation
TIMED (Thermosphere
Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetic Dynamics satellite
TiPS (Tether Physics
and Survivability satellite)
TIROS (Television Infrared
Observation System)
TIROS Operational System
(TOS)
TOMS (Total Ozone Mapping
Spectrometer)
TOPEX-Poseidon
Tournesol
TRACE (Transition Region
and Coronal Explorer)
Transit
Triana
TRMM (Tropical Rainfall
Measuring Mission)
Trumpet
Tselina
Tsikada
TSS (Tethered Satellite
System)
TWINS (Two-wide Angle
Imaging Neutral-atom Spectrometer)
UARS (Upper Atmosphere
Research Satellite)
UFO (UHF Follow-On)
satellites
Uhuru (SAS-1)
Ulysses
UnEX (University-class
Explorer)
Uosat
Vanguard
VCL (Vegetation Canopy
Lidar)
Vega 1 and 2
Vela
Venera
Venus Express
Viking 1 and 2
Voyager 1
Voyager 2
Voyager Interstellar
Mission (VIM)
West Ford
Wilkinson
Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP)
Wind
WIRE (Wide-field Infrared
Explorer)
WISE (Wide-field Infrared
Survey Explorer)
WRESAT (Weapons Research
Establishment Satellite)
XMM-Newton Observatory
X-ray astronomy
satellites
Yantar
Yohkoh
Zond