abacus
Ackermann function
Aiken, Howard (1900–1973)
algorithm
algorithmic complexity
android
artificial intelligence
artificial life

Babbage, Charles (1791–1871)
band
bandwidth
baud
binary
biochips
bionics
bit
Boole, George (1815–1864)
Boolean algebra
bootstrap
Byron, (Augusta) Ada (1815–1852)
byte

calculating machine
cellular automaton
Chinese Room
Church, Alonzo (1903–1995)
Church-Turing thesis
coaxial cable
coding theory
compressible
computability theory
computable number
computer
computer terminology
cybernetics
cyborg

feedback
finite-state automaton

halting problem
hexadecimal
Hofstadter, Douglas R. (1945–)
Hollerith, Herman (1860–1929)

image processing
information theory

lambda calculus
Langton's ant
Life, Conway's game of
logical operation

Matrioshka brain

neural network
NP-hard problem

quantum computer

recursion
regular expression
robot

Shannon, Claude Elwood (1916–2001)
slide rule
STAR (Self-Testing and Repairing Computer)
supercomputer

Turing, Alan Mathison (1912–1954)
Turing machine
Turing test

universal computation
universal computer
Universal Library
universal translator

Von Neumann, John (1903–1957)
von Neumann machine

Wiener, Norbert (1894–1964)